随着科技的不断发展，自动变速箱已成为更多车型的标配，当然，市场上的自动变速箱的型号繁多，种类各异，各种故障层出不穷，但是，主要的故障有10种（见下表常见故障表现）：变速箱常见故障表现：

　　With the continuous development of technology, automatic transmissions have become a standard configuration for more car models. Of course, there are many models and types of automatic transmissions on the market, with various faults emerging constantly. However, there are 10 main faults (see the table below for common fault manifestations): Common fault manifestations of transmissions:

　　1. 变速箱漏油。

　　1. The gearbox is leaking oil.

　　2. 行驶中有异响。

　　2. There is abnormal noise while driving.

　　3. 入档延迟，换挡困难。

　　3. Delayed gear shifting and difficulty in shifting.

　　4. 倒挡无力，给油车不走。

　　4. The reverse gear is weak and the gasoline truck cannot move.

　　5. 加速无力，大脚油门，锁挡。

　　5. Weak acceleration, big foot throttle, locked gear.

　　6. 发动机空转，打滑，一冲一冲。

　　6. The engine is idling, slipping, and running one after another.

　　7. 冷车正常，热车抖动，升档顿挫。

　　7. The cold car is normal, but the hot car shakes and the upshift jerks.

　　8. 降挡和在D挡换R挡的时候，冲击。

　　8. When downshifting and shifting from D to R, there is an impact.

　　9. 故障灯亮，不升挡。

　　9. The fault light is on and does not upshift.

　　10. 仪表提示，变速箱故障，不能换挡，重启会好。今天跟大家分享：自动变速箱的抖动、顿挫故障，希望能帮到一些一线的技师们，进行快速判断车辆故障原因。我们举例：一、CVT变速箱顿挫异响故障原因以及维修方案：CVT变速箱一直以换挡平稳加速线性著称。日产CVT变速箱以10A 11A为主。国产车型吉利、海马、比亚迪以邦奇CVT变速箱为主。那今天主要说的是奥迪CVT变速箱。2015款奥迪A6L装配0AW CVT变速箱。这款CVT变速箱最容易出现的故障就是主副压力缸出现拉缸磨损，引发车辆出现顿挫、打滑的情况。如果车辆出现顿挫后建议尽早进行检测，如果是拉缸导致，时间过长可能会引发钢带断裂，引发车辆直接不走车。那接下来我们直接看图说话——

　　10. The instrument panel indicates that the gearbox is faulty and cannot shift gears. Restarting will resolve the issue. Today, I would like to share with you the shaking and jerking faults of automatic transmissions, hoping to help some frontline technicians quickly determine the cause of vehicle faults. For example: 1. Reasons and maintenance solutions for CVT gearbox jerking and abnormal noise: CVT gearbox has always been known for smooth shifting and linear acceleration. The Nissan CVT transmission is mainly 10A 11A. Domestic models such as Geely, Haima, and BYD are mainly equipped with Bangqi CVT transmissions. Today, we will mainly talk about the Audi CVT gearbox. The 2015 Audi A6L is equipped with a 0AW CVT gearbox. The most common malfunction of this CVT transmission is the wear and tear of the main and auxiliary pressure cylinders, which can cause the vehicle to experience jerking and slipping. If the vehicle experiences jolts, it is recommended to conduct testing as soon as possible. If it is caused by cylinder pulling, prolonged use may lead to steel strip breakage, causing the vehicle to stop moving directly. Next, let's talk about the picture directly——

　　样子还是商务的样子CVT的箱子体积要比双离合小很多了

　　It still looks business like. The box volume of CVT is much smaller than that of dual clutch transmission

　　拆解掉尾壳就可以直接看到电脑版和阀体了，也称为机电单元。电脑版出现故障会导致档位灯闪烁，报行车档位传感器不可信的故障码。阀体上面的电磁阀是很多维修厂商愿意去提及的，看到报电磁阀故障、电磁阀开关卡滞等故障码，就让车主换电磁阀。那电磁阀只是传感器，报电磁阀故障大多数情况下都是电磁阀检测的部位出现了问题，而非电磁阀本身的问题。

　　Disassembling the tail shell allows you to directly see the computer version and valve body, also known as the electromechanical unit. A malfunction in the computer version can cause the gear light to flash and report an unreliable fault code for the driving gear sensor. The solenoid valve on the valve body is something that many repair manufacturers are willing to mention. When they see fault codes such as reported solenoid valve failures or stuck solenoid valve switches, they ask the car owner to replace the solenoid valve. That solenoid valve is just a sensor. In most cases, when a solenoid valve malfunction is reported, it is a problem with the part where the solenoid valve is being detected, rather than the solenoid valve itself.

　　阀体本身内部的阀道出现磨损，会导致阀体泄压，引发升档降档顿挫，那如果磨损在2微米之内是可以进行再制造的，需要去专业的自动变速箱维修厂进行再制造维修，避免市场鱼龙混杂，对车主造成不必要的损失。继续拆解临时停车或者等红灯的时候一定不要挂P挡，避免后车追尾，直接把P挡锁打齿，维修是很麻烦的。压力缸组件CVT变速箱异响点主要是出现在与压力缸匹配的轴承，故障率可以占到百分之八十左右。维修方案只能是整个压力缸进行更换，轴承不能单独进行更换。那这个是出现了钢带磨损以及压力缸出现了磨损的情形，也称为拉缸。压力缸表面出现了拉痕，会导致换挡不平顺、冲击顿挫。钢带出现磨损

　　If the valve passage inside the valve body is worn, it will cause the valve body to release pressure and cause jerking during upshifts and downshifts. If the wear is within 2 microns, it can be remanufactured and needs to be repaired by a professional automatic transmission repair shop to avoid confusion in the market and unnecessary losses to the car owner. When continuing to disassemble temporary parking or waiting at a red light, be sure not to shift into P gear to avoid rear end collisions. Simply lock the P gear, which can be very troublesome to repair. The abnormal noise points of the pressure cylinder component CVT gearbox mainly occur in the bearings matched with the pressure cylinder, and the failure rate can account for about 80%. The maintenance plan can only replace the entire pressure cylinder, and the bearings cannot be replaced separately. This is a situation where there is wear on the steel strip and wear on the pressure cylinder, also known as cylinder pulling. There are pull marks on the surface of the pressure cylinder, which can cause uneven shifting and impact jolts. The steel strip is worn out

　　那到这里整个拆解过程就结束了以上是CVT变速箱的维修，在这里跟大家说两点维修变速箱需要注意的地方：

　　That concludes the entire disassembly process. The above is the maintenance of the CVT gearbox. Here are two points to note when repairing the gearbox:

　　1，不管是什么故障一定要在维修变速箱之前，也就是拆解变速箱之前要与维修厂商确定好维修价格，这个价格必须要定死了。不要有拆箱后二次加价，因为变速箱一单拆解开即使不维修也需要支付拆装费。

　　1. Regardless of the fault, it is necessary to determine the repair price with the maintenance manufacturer before repairing the gearbox, that is, before disassembling the gearbox. This price must be fixed. Do not add a second price after disassembling the gearbox, as even if the gearbox is disassembled without repair, it still requires payment for disassembly and assembly.

　　2，维修价格确定好后，需要进一步确定质保，质保要确定是整箱质保还是局部质保。整箱质保的话，车主是没有后顾之忧，也不容易出现售后纠纷。二、其他型号的变速箱顿挫异响故障原因以及维修方案：故障原因：1、油泵问题：油泵故障是导致自动变速箱顿挫的一个常见原因。当油泵无法提供足够的油压时，会导致换档不及时，反应迟缓。

　　After determining the repair price, it is necessary to further confirm the warranty, which should be determined whether it is a full box warranty or a partial warranty. If there is a full box warranty, car owners have no worries and are less likely to have after-sales disputes. 2、 Reasons and maintenance solutions for other types of gearbox jerking and abnormal noise: Fault causes: 1. Oil pump problem: Oil pump failure is a common cause of automatic gearbox jerking. When the oil pump cannot provide sufficient oil pressure, it can lead to delayed gear shifting and slow response.

　　2、油液问题：油液变质或油液不足也会造成自动变速箱顿挫。油液如果使用时间过长，就会产生杂质，降低了润滑效果，导致顿挫现象。

　　2. Oil problem: Deterioration or insufficient oil can also cause automatic transmission jerking. If the oil is used for too long, impurities will be generated, which will reduce the lubrication effect and lead to jerking phenomenon.

　　3、阀体问题：如果阀体内部出现顽固的污垢和杂质堵塞了，将会导致无法调节油压，进而形成顿挫、冲击等问题。解决方法：

　　3. Valve body issue: If stubborn dirt and impurities block the inside of the valve body, it will cause the inability to adjust the oil pressure, resulting in problems such as jerking and impact. resolvent:

　　1、及时更换变速箱油：定期更换变速箱油可以避免油液变质、不足等问题，使油泵正常工作。建议每行驶2年或4万公里后更换一次。AVL自动变速箱油系列产品2、检查油泵：如果发现油泵有问题，应及时到4S店或者汽车维修店进行检查和维修。

　　1. Timely replacement of transmission oil: Regularly replacing transmission oil can avoid problems such as oil deterioration and insufficiency, and ensure the normal operation of the oil pump. It is recommended to replace it every 2 years or 40000 kilometers after driving. AVL automatic transmission oil series products 2. Check the oil pump: If any problems are found with the oil pump, it should be promptly inspected and repaired at a 4S store or car repair shop.

　　3、清洗阀体：如果发现阀体内部出现了污垢和杂质，请及时联系专业的汽车维修人员进行清洗。小结：

　　3. Cleaning the valve body: If dirt and impurities are found inside the valve body, please contact professional car maintenance personnel for cleaning in a timely manner. Summary:

　　那今天就先说到这，如果哪里有说的不对的，希望大家及时指正。总之，自动变速箱顿挫问题并不罕见，但只要采取相应的方法来解决，就能够及时恢复汽车变速器的正常工作，保证车辆性能和行驶舒适性。随着科技的不断发展，自动变速箱已成为更多车型的标配，当然，市场上的自动变速箱的型号繁多，种类各异，各种故障层出不穷，但是，主要的故障有10种（见下表常见故障表现）：变速箱常见故障表现：

　　That's all for today. If there's anything wrong, I hope everyone can correct it in a timely manner. In short, the problem of automatic transmission jerking is not uncommon, but as long as corresponding methods are taken to solve it, the normal operation of the car transmission can be restored in a timely manner, ensuring vehicle performance and driving comfort. With the continuous development of technology, automatic transmissions have become a standard configuration for more car models. Of course, there are many models and types of automatic transmissions on the market, with various faults emerging constantly. However, there are 10 main faults (see the table below for common fault manifestations): Common fault manifestations of transmissions:

　　1. 变速箱漏油。

　　1. The gearbox is leaking oil.

　　2. 行驶中有异响。

　　2. There is abnormal noise while driving.

　　3. 入档延迟，换挡困难。

　　3. Delayed gear shifting and difficulty in shifting.

　　4. 倒挡无力，给油车不走。

　　4. The reverse gear is weak and the gasoline truck cannot move.

　　5. 加速无力，大脚油门，锁挡。

　　5. Weak acceleration, big foot throttle, locked gear.

　　6. 发动机空转，打滑，一冲一冲。

　　6. The engine is idling, slipping, and running one after another.

　　7. 冷车正常，热车抖动，升档顿挫。8. 降挡和在D挡换R挡的时候，冲击。

　　7. The cold car is normal, but the hot car shakes and the upshift jerks. 8. When downshifting and shifting from D to R, there is an impact.

　　9. 故障灯亮，不升挡。

　　9. The fault light is on and does not upshift.

　　10. 仪表提示，变速箱故障，不能换挡，重启会好。今天跟大家分享：自动变速箱的抖动、顿挫故障，希望能帮到一些一线的技师们，进行快速判断车辆故障原因。我们举例：一、CVT变速箱顿挫异响故障原因以及维修方案：CVT变速箱一直以换挡平稳加速线性著称。日产CVT变速箱以10A 11A为主。国产车型吉利、海马、比亚迪以邦奇CVT变速箱为主。那今天主要说的是奥迪CVT变速箱。2015款奥迪A6L装配0AW CVT变速箱。这款CVT变速箱最容易出现的故障就是主副压力缸出现拉缸磨损，引发车辆出现顿挫、打滑的情况。如果车辆出现顿挫后建议尽早进行检测，如果是拉缸导致，时间过长可能会引发钢带断裂，引发车辆直接不走车。那接下来我们直接看图说话——

　　10. The instrument panel indicates that the gearbox is faulty and cannot shift gears. Restarting will resolve the issue. Today, I would like to share with you the shaking and jerking faults of automatic transmissions, hoping to help some frontline technicians quickly determine the cause of vehicle faults. For example: 1. Reasons and maintenance solutions for CVT gearbox jerking and abnormal noise: CVT gearbox has always been known for smooth shifting and linear acceleration. The Nissan CVT transmission is mainly 10A 11A. Domestic models such as Geely, Haima, and BYD are mainly equipped with Bangqi CVT transmissions. Today, we will mainly talk about the Audi CVT gearbox. The 2015 Audi A6L is equipped with a 0AW CVT gearbox. The most common malfunction of this CVT transmission is the wear and tear of the main and auxiliary pressure cylinders, which can cause the vehicle to experience jerking and slipping. If the vehicle experiences jolts, it is recommended to conduct testing as soon as possible. If it is caused by cylinder pulling, prolonged use may lead to steel strip breakage, causing the vehicle to stop moving directly. Next, let's talk about the picture directly——

　　样子还是商务的样子CVT的箱子体积要比双离合小很多了

　　It still looks business like. The box volume of CVT is much smaller than that of dual clutch transmission

　　拆解掉尾壳就可以直接看到电脑版和阀体了，也称为机电单元。电脑版出现故障会导致档位灯闪烁，报行车档位传感器不可信的故障码。阀体上面的电磁阀是很多维修厂商愿意去提及的，看到报电磁阀故障、电磁阀开关卡滞等故障码，就让车主换电磁阀。那电磁阀只是传感器，报电磁阀故障大多数情况下都是电磁阀检测的部位出现了问题，而非电磁阀本身的问题。

　　Disassembling the tail shell allows you to directly see the computer version and valve body, also known as the electromechanical unit. A malfunction in the computer version can cause the gear light to flash and report an unreliable fault code for the driving gear sensor. The solenoid valve on the valve body is something that many repair manufacturers are willing to mention. When they see fault codes such as reported solenoid valve failures or stuck solenoid valve switches, they ask the car owner to replace the solenoid valve. That solenoid valve is just a sensor. In most cases, when a solenoid valve malfunction is reported, it is a problem with the part where the solenoid valve is being detected, rather than the solenoid valve itself.

　　阀体本身内部的阀道出现磨损，会导致阀体泄压，引发升档降档顿挫，那如果磨损在2微米之内是可以进行再制造的，需要去专业的自动变速箱维修厂进行再制造维修，避免市场鱼龙混杂，对车主造成不必要的损失。继续拆解临时停车或者等红灯的时候一定不要挂P挡，避免后车追尾，直接把P挡锁打齿，维修是很麻烦的。压力缸组件CVT变速箱异响点主要是出现在与压力缸匹配的轴承，故障率可以占到百分之八十左右。维修方案只能是整个压力缸进行更换，轴承不能单独进行更换。那这个是出现了钢带磨损以及压力缸出现了磨损的情形，也称为拉缸。压力缸表面出现了拉痕，会导致换挡不平顺、冲击顿挫。钢带出现磨损

　　If the valve passage inside the valve body is worn, it will cause the valve body to release pressure and cause jerking during upshifts and downshifts. If the wear is within 2 microns, it can be remanufactured and needs to be repaired by a professional automatic transmission repair shop to avoid confusion in the market and unnecessary losses to the car owner. When continuing to disassemble temporary parking or waiting at a red light, be sure not to shift into P gear to avoid rear end collisions. Simply lock the P gear, which can be very troublesome to repair. The abnormal noise points of the pressure cylinder component CVT gearbox mainly occur in the bearings matched with the pressure cylinder, and the failure rate can account for about 80%. The maintenance plan can only replace the entire pressure cylinder, and the bearings cannot be replaced separately. This is a situation where there is wear on the steel strip and wear on the pressure cylinder, also known as cylinder pulling. There are pull marks on the surface of the pressure cylinder, which can cause uneven shifting and impact jolts. The steel strip is worn out

　　那到这里整个拆解过程就结束了以上是CVT变速箱的维修，在这里跟大家说两点维修变速箱需要注意的地方：

　　That concludes the entire disassembly process. The above is the maintenance of the CVT gearbox. Here are two points to note when repairing the gearbox:

　　1，不管是什么故障一定要在维修变速箱之前，也就是拆解变速箱之前要与维修厂商确定好维修价格，这个价格必须要定死了。不要有拆箱后二次加价，因为变速箱一单拆解开即使不维修也需要支付拆装费。

　　1. Regardless of the fault, it is necessary to determine the repair price with the maintenance manufacturer before repairing the gearbox, that is, before disassembling the gearbox. This price must be fixed. Do not add a second price after disassembling the gearbox, as even if the gearbox is disassembled without repair, it still requires payment for disassembly and assembly.

　　2，维修价格确定好后，需要进一步确定质保，质保要确定是整箱质保还是局部质保。整箱质保的话，车主是没有后顾之忧，也不容易出现售后纠纷。

　　After determining the repair price, it is necessary to further confirm the warranty, which should be determined whether it is a full box warranty or a partial warranty. If there is a full box warranty, car owners have no worries and are less likely to have after-sales disputes.

　　二、其他型号的变速箱顿挫异响故障原因以及维修方案：故障原因：1、油泵问题：油泵故障是导致自动变速箱顿挫的一个常见原因。当油泵无法提供足够的油压时，会导致换档不及时，反应迟缓。2、油液问题：油液变质或油液不足也会造成自动变速箱顿挫。油液如果使用时间过长，就会产生杂质，降低了润滑效果，导致顿挫现象。

　　2、 Reasons and maintenance solutions for other types of gearbox jerking and abnormal noise: Fault causes: 1. Oil pump problem: Oil pump failure is a common cause of automatic gearbox jerking. When the oil pump cannot provide sufficient oil pressure, it can lead to delayed gear shifting and slow response. 2. Oil problem: Deterioration or insufficient oil can also cause automatic transmission jerking. If the oil is used for too long, impurities will be generated, which will reduce the lubrication effect and lead to jerking phenomenon.

　　3、阀体问题：如果阀体内部出现顽固的污垢和杂质堵塞了，将会导致无法调节油压，进而形成顿挫、冲击等问题。解决方法：

　　3. Valve body issue: If stubborn dirt and impurities block the inside of the valve body, it will cause the inability to adjust the oil pressure, resulting in problems such as jerking and impact. resolvent:

　　1、及时更换变速箱油：定期更换变速箱油可以避免油液变质、不足等问题，使油泵正常工作。建议每行驶2年或4万公里后更换一次。AVL自动变速箱油系列产品

　　1. Timely replacement of transmission oil: Regularly replacing transmission oil can avoid problems such as oil deterioration and insufficiency, and ensure the normal operation of the oil pump. It is recommended to replace it every 2 years or 40000 kilometers after driving. AVL automatic transmission oil series products

　　2、检查油泵：如果发现油泵有问题，应及时到4S店或者汽车维修店进行检查和维修。

　　2. Check the oil pump: If any problems are found with the oil pump, it should be promptly inspected and repaired at a 4S store or car repair shop.

　　3、清洗阀体：如果发现阀体内部出现了污垢和杂质，请及时联系专业的汽车维修人员进行清洗。

　　3. Cleaning the valve body: If dirt and impurities are found inside the valve body, please contact professional car maintenance personnel for cleaning in a timely manner.

　　小结：

　　Summary:

　　那今天就先说到这，如果哪里有说的不对的，希望大家及时指正。总之，自动变速箱顿挫问题并不罕见，但只要采取相应的方法来解决，就能够及时恢复汽车变速器的正常工作，保证车辆性能和行驶舒适性。

　　That's all for today. If there's anything wrong, I hope everyone can correct it in a timely manner. In short, the problem of automatic transmission jerking is not uncommon, but as long as corresponding methods are taken to solve it, the normal operation of the car transmission can be restored in a timely manner, ensuring vehicle performance and driving comfort.

　　本文由 济南自动变速箱维修  友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  http://www.jnbsx.com/  真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan Automatic Transmission Maintenance For more related knowledge, please click http://www.jnbsx.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.